Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): African Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Development
Articles

AI-Powered Robotics in Manufacturing: Enhancing Automation and Efficiency through Intelligent Systems

Venkata Siva Prakash Nimmagadda
Independent Researcher, USA
Cover

Published 11-12-2021

Keywords

  • robotics,
  • manufacturing

How to Cite

[1]
Venkata Siva Prakash Nimmagadda, “AI-Powered Robotics in Manufacturing: Enhancing Automation and Efficiency through Intelligent Systems”, African J. of Artificial Int. and Sust. Dev., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 339–378, Dec. 2021, Accessed: Dec. 22, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://africansciencegroup.com/index.php/AJAISD/article/view/140

Abstract

This paper delves into the transformative impact of AI-powered robotics on manufacturing, specifically examining how intelligent robotic systems are revolutionizing automation and operational efficiency within the industry. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with robotics represents a significant paradigm shift, characterized by the deployment of advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques that enhance the capabilities and performance of robotic systems. This investigation highlights how AI-powered robotics can address critical challenges in manufacturing processes, including precision, adaptability, and scalability.

AI-powered robotics leverage sophisticated machine learning models and neural networks to achieve higher levels of automation, surpassing the limitations of traditional robotic systems. The paper explores how these intelligent systems can autonomously perform complex tasks, adapt to varying conditions, and optimize production workflows. By employing AI techniques such as computer vision, natural language processing, and predictive analytics, these robotic systems are capable of executing intricate operations with increased accuracy and efficiency.

Central to this exploration is an analysis of the ways in which AI-driven robotics enhance manufacturing efficiency. The paper presents a detailed examination of how these systems streamline production processes, reduce downtime, and improve overall throughput. The incorporation of AI facilitates real-time data analysis and decision-making, enabling robots to respond dynamically to changes in production requirements and environmental conditions. This adaptability not only increases operational efficiency but also contributes to significant cost savings and resource optimization.

The study also addresses the implementation challenges associated with AI-powered robotics. These challenges include the integration of AI technologies with existing manufacturing infrastructure, the need for substantial investments in technology and training, and the complexities of ensuring system reliability and security. The paper provides insights into best practices for overcoming these hurdles, drawing on case studies and empirical evidence from recent advancements in the field.

Moreover, the paper examines the role of AI-powered robotics in enhancing product quality and consistency. By utilizing advanced sensors and data analytics, these systems are able to maintain rigorous quality control standards and minimize defects. The ability of AI-driven robots to learn from past experiences and continuously improve their performance is a critical factor in achieving high levels of product quality.

The impact of AI-powered robotics on workforce dynamics is also considered. While the deployment of these systems can lead to job displacement, it also creates opportunities for new roles and skill sets within the manufacturing sector. The paper discusses strategies for workforce transition and the development of new training programs to equip employees with the skills needed to work alongside advanced robotic systems.

AI-powered robotics represent a profound advancement in manufacturing technology, offering substantial benefits in terms of automation, efficiency, and quality. The integration of intelligent robotic systems has the potential to redefine industry standards and drive future innovations. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of AI-powered robotics in manufacturing, highlighting key advancements, implementation challenges, and future directions for research and development in this rapidly evolving field.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. M. A. Hsieh, J. H. Lee, and K. Y. Lin, "A survey on AI-powered robotics in manufacturing," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 102349–102366, 2021. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3097907.
  2. C. J. Wu, W. H. Tsai, and Y. C. Chen, "Deep learning techniques for robot perception and control in manufacturing," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 2332–2341, Mar. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TII.2020.3023749.
  3. A. Kumar and S. R. Singh, "Machine learning for industrial robots: A review," IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 912–926, Apr. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TASE.2020.2971137.
  4. J. Zhao, Y. Wu, and L. Zhang, "Adaptive control of robotic systems using neural networks," IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 455–462, Jan. 2021. doi: 10.1109/LRA.2020.3031336.
  5. P. Wang, X. Liu, and Y. Zhang, "Integration of AI and IoT for smart manufacturing systems," IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 8, no. 7, pp. 5497–5507, Jul. 2021. doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2020.3034567.
  6. J. D. Lee, S. H. Park, and J. M. Kim, "Robust data-driven fault diagnosis in manufacturing robotics," IEEE Transactions on Robotics, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 548–557, Apr. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TRO.2021.3063876.
  7. A. G. Morris and R. D. S. Walker, "Real-time object recognition and tracking using computer vision for industrial robots," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 1576–1589, May 2021. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2020.3013962.
  8. S. Yang, W. Zhao, and H. Xu, "The role of AI in optimizing manufacturing processes and workflows," IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 158–171, Jan. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TASE.2020.3030983.
  9. M. H. Kim, J. H. Choi, and L. L. Kong, "Artificial intelligence for predictive maintenance in robotic systems," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 68, no. 6, pp. 5267–5276, Jun. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TIE.2020.3035634.
  10. V. A. D. Pereira, J. L. Gomes, and R. S. Campos, "Energy-efficient algorithms for AI-powered robots in manufacturing," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 1298–1306, Sep. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TEC.2021.3087425.
  11. K. K. Yoon, B. S. Kim, and S. J. Choi, "Enhanced robotic path planning using reinforcement learning," IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, vol. 51, no. 8, pp. 4689–4700, Aug. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TSMC.2020.2998627.
  12. C. J. Chen, M. H. Li, and J. C. Wong, "AI-driven real-time quality control in manufacturing environments," IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 1847–1857, Jul. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TASE.2021.3054163.
  13. T. Y. Ho, L. H. Wu, and N. T. Tan, "Smart manufacturing systems: An overview of AI and machine learning applications," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 17, no. 6, pp. 4250–4260, Jun. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TII.2021.3057624.
  14. R. M. Lee and F. A. Chan, "Implementing AI-driven robotics for flexible manufacturing systems," IEEE Transactions on Robotics, vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 1123–1136, Aug. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TRO.2021.3069814.
  15. L. A. Ruiz, A. G. Martinez, and R. C. Silva, "The impact of AI robotics on supply chain efficiency," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 203214–203229, 2021. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3086425.
  16. Y. Z. Liu, X. F. Yang, and M. T. Zhang, "Optimization of robotic workstations using AI techniques," IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 2325–2336, Oct. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TASE.2021.3057899.
  17. J. H. Wu, C. J. Chang, and S. P. Liu, "AI-enhanced machine vision for defect detection in manufacturing," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 43, no. 6, pp. 1908–1921, Jun. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2020.3013057.
  18. H. N. Yang, Q. Z. Chen, and G. J. Wang, "Challenges and future directions in AI-powered robotics for smart factories," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 17, no. 7, pp. 5500–5512, Jul. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TII.2021.3078674.
  19. A. K. Patel and R. M. Jain, "Economic analysis of AI-driven robotics in high-volume manufacturing," IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, vol. 68, no. 5, pp. 3245–3258, Oct. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TEM.2021.3075482.
  20. M. S. Chen, W. P. Wu, and L. T. Zhang, "Adaptive algorithms for AI-based robotic systems in dynamic environments," IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 3012–3023, Oct. 2021. doi: 10.1109/TASE.2021.3083016.