Published 13-06-2024
Keywords
- anomaly detection,
- cloud networks,
- machine learning

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Abstract
The proliferation of cloud computing has necessitated robust and intelligent mechanisms for securing network infrastructures against anomalies and potential intrusions. Traditional rule-based systems often lack the adaptability required to detect novel or evolving threats in dynamic cloud environments. This paper investigates the application of advanced machine learning algorithms for anomaly detection in cloud networks, emphasizing supervised, unsupervised, and hybrid approaches. A comprehensive analysis of algorithmic performance, including Random Forest, Support Vector Machines, Autoencoders, and Deep Neural Networks, is presented with respect to accuracy, false positive rates, and computational overhead. The study also explores real-time anomaly detection using streaming data and the integration of cloud-native monitoring tools. Findings suggest that machine learning-driven models, when properly trained and continuously updated, significantly enhance the detection of both known and zero-day anomalies, ensuring resilient and adaptive cloud security frameworks.
Downloads
References
- Yasarathna, Tharindu Lakshan, and Lankeshwara Munasinghe. "Anomaly detection in cloud network data." 2020 International Research Conference on Smart Computing and Systems Engineering (SCSE). IEEE, 2020.
- Garg, Sahil, et al. "A hybrid deep learning-based model for anomaly detection in cloud datacenter networks." IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management 16.3 (2019): 924-935.
- Qureshi, Kashif Naseer, Gwanggil Jeon, and Francesco Piccialli. "Anomaly detection and trust authority in artificial intelligence and cloud computing." Computer Networks 184 (2021): 107647.
- Ye, Kejiang. "Anomaly detection in clouds: Challenges and practice." Proceedings of the first Workshop on Emerging Technologies for software-defined and reconfigurable hardware-accelerated Cloud Datacenters. 2017.
- Salman, Tara, et al. "Machine learning for anomaly detection and categorization in multi-cloud environments." 2017 IEEE 4th international conference on cyber security and cloud computing (CSCloud). IEEE, 2017.
- Navaz, A. S., V. Sangeetha, and C. Prabhadevi. "Entropy based anomaly detection system to prevent DDoS attacks in cloud." arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.6745 (2013).
- Pandeeswari, N., and Ganesh Kumar. "Anomaly detection system in cloud environment using fuzzy clustering based ANN." Mobile Networks and Applications 21 (2016): 494-505.
- Ahmed, Mohiuddin, Abdun Naser Mahmood, and Jiankun Hu. "A survey of network anomaly detection techniques." Journal of Network and Computer Applications 60 (2016): 19-31.
- Fernandes, Gilberto, et al. "A comprehensive survey on network anomaly detection." Telecommunication Systems 70 (2019): 447-489.
- Hochenbaum, Jordan, Owen S. Vallis, and Arun Kejariwal. "Automatic anomaly detection in the cloud via statistical learning." arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.07706 (2017).
- Moustafa, Nour, Jiankun Hu, and Jill Slay. "A holistic review of network anomaly detection systems: A comprehensive survey." Journal of Network and Computer Applications 128 (2019): 33-55.
- Soldani, Jacopo, and Antonio Brogi. "Anomaly detection and failure root cause analysis in (micro) service-based cloud applications: A survey." ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR) 55.3 (2022): 1-39.
- Luo, Tie, and Sai G. Nagarajan. "Distributed anomaly detection using autoencoder neural networks in WSN for IoT." 2018 ieee international conference on communications (icc). IEEE, 2018.
- Huang, Huiyue, et al. "Digital twin-driven online anomaly detection for an automation system based on edge intelligence." Journal of Manufacturing Systems 59 (2021): 138-150.
- Kwon, Donghwoon, et al. "An empirical study on network anomaly detection using convolutional neural networks." 2018 IEEE 38th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS). IEEE, 2018.